cơi nới
Definition
- Verb:
- To extend and enlarge (a structure): The primary meaning of "cơi nới" refers to the physical act of expanding a building, typically a house, by adding height or floor space. It implies modifying the original structure to make it larger.
- To expand or stretch (limits, capacity): In a figurative sense, "cơi nới" can mean to push back or increase limits, such as time, space, or capacity, often beyond the original or intended scope.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Gia đình tôi dự định cơi nới ngôi nhà cũ. (My family plans to extend and enlarge the old house.)
- Họ đã cơi nới căn phòng để có thêm chỗ chứa đồ. (They extended the room to have more storage space.)
- Công ty cố gắng cơi nới thời hạn nộp hồ sơ. (The company tried to stretch the application deadline.)
Advanced Usage
- "cơi nới" in urban planning contexts: Often used to describe unauthorized or informal construction extensions, especially in densely populated areas.
- Nhiều ngôi nhà ở đây đã cơi nới trái phép. (Many houses here have been extended illegally.)
Variants and Related Words
Mở rộng (v): to widen, to expand (a more general term for expansion).
- Họ mở rộng con đường. (They widened the road.)
Xây thêm (v): to build an addition.
- Họ xây thêm một tầng. (They built an additional floor.)
Synonyms
- Extend: to make longer or larger.
- Enlarge: to make bigger.
- Expand: to increase in size or scope.
Related Idioms
- Cơi nới quyền hạn: to overstep or stretch one's authority.
- Ông ta bị khiển trách vì cơi nới quyền hạn. (He was reprimanded for overstepping his authority.)